When the refluxed liquid comprises of larger quantities and it rises up into the throat, it is called laryngopharyngeal reflux disease.
And with the continuing increase of number in the population that suffers from this chronic disease, many are trying to learn more about it.
Some of the most common factors that trigger the disorder include: the lower esophageal sphincter, esophageal contractions and hiatal hernias.
The LES lies where the muscular tube known as the esophagus connects with the stomach.
When the LES does not function as it should, then acid reflux disorder results.
Another abnormality in the LES is prolonged relaxations it does not automatically closes after the food or saliva has passed through.
When the contractions are malfunctioning, regurgitated acid from the digesting stomach is not pushed back from where it has come from.
Smoking is among the greatest contributors to the weakening of the esophageal contractions thus people suffering from acid reflux disorder are advised to quit smoking.
The LES is found just below the diaphragm and the problem with the organ positioning is likely to cause acid reflux disorder.
o A permanent decrease in the length of the esophagus which may be due to the scarring of the acid inflammation throughout the years.
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